详情
时态是极具英语特色的一种动词形态，过去发生的动作要用过去时态，将来发生的动词要用将来时态，正在进行的动作要用进行时态，等等。下面是小编收集整理的高中英语时态语态练习题及答案，大家一起来看看吧! 高中英语时态语态练习题及答案: 【2011湖南怀化】28. —May I speak to Lin Tao? —Sorry, he is not in. He ______ to Changsha. A. has been B. has gone C. went 答案:B 【解析】词义辨析。have been to 与 have gone to 的区别。have been to 指“去过”，have gone to 指“去了”， 即不在说话者所在地。根据句义，“我可以找林涛说话吗?” “很抱歉，他不在。”“他去了长沙了”。 【2011湖南怀化】26. Listen, our teachers ______ Red Songs in the next room. A. sang B. are singing C. sings 答案:B 【解析】动词时态。listen是现在进行时的标志，得出答案B。[图片0] 【2011安徽】37. He promised to pick me up at the school gate. However. he _________ yet. A. didn't arrive B. doesn't arrive C. isn't arriving D. hasn't arrived 答案:D 【解析】选D. 考查现在完成时。 由yet提示应该是现在完成时，故选D。 【2011广州】( )3. Yesterday evening, I _____ along the street when I suddenly met my maths teacher. A. walk B. walked C. was walking D. am walking 3.答案:C 解析: 考查时态。根据句意:我在街上散步时，遇到了我的数学老师。当一个动作(met my maths teacher)发生时，另外一个动作(散步)正在进行。故“散步”这一动作用过去进行时，故选C。 【2011桂林】32. Look! The boys _______ football on the playground. A. plays B. play C. are playing D. played 32. 答案:C 【解析】动词的时态的用法。在句首出现look，listen等表示引起注意的词，动词用现在进行时，表示正在发生的动作。因此选C。 过去进行时典型考题: 1. —Is there anything wrong, Bob? You look sad. —Oh, nothing much. In fact, I ______ of my friends back home. A. have just thought B. was just thinking C. would just think D. will just be thinking 分析:答案为B。指刚刚在想念老家的朋友，故用过去进行时。
[图片1] 2. —Did you watch the basketball match yesterday? —Yes, I did. You know, my brother ______ in the match. A. is playing B. was playing C. has played D. had played 分析:答案为B。此处用过去进行时表示当时正在进行的情况。 现在进行时用法: 1. 现在进行时表示此时此刻或现阶段正在进行的动作。如: It's raining hard. 正在下大雨。 Are you staying at a hotel? 你们是住旅馆吗? 2. 某些动词(如 go, come, leave, start)的现在进行时可表示计划或安排好了的将来动作。如: They’re getting married next month. 他们下个月结婚。 I’m leaving for New York tomorrow.我明天动身前往纽约。 3. 与 always, often, forever 等副词连用可表示赞扬、厌烦等感情色彩。如: He’s constantly changing her mind. 他老是改变主意。 She is always thinking of her work. 她老想到她的工作。 注:状态动词或静态动词通常不用于进行时态。 现在完成时的用法: 经常与现在完成时连用的状语或结构有 already, just, so far, in the last [past] few years, it is the first time that, for five years, since 1980 等。如: I've known her for a long time. 我认识她很长时间了。 I've already posted your letters. 我已把你的信发掉了。 So far there has been no bad news. 到现在为止还没有坏消息。 Since then, he has developed another bad habit. 自那以后，它养成了另一种环习惯。 注:现在完成时不与具体的过去时间状语或 when 连用。