详情
时态是英语中一个重要的语法范畴,它表示不同时间发生的动作或存在的状态以及动作发生或存在的方式。下面是小编收集整理的英语时态基础题目,大家一起来看看吧! 英语时态基础题目: 【2012贵州铜仁】 Wang isn’t here ,I think he___________ Guiyang. A. has gone to B. has been to C. goes D. went 【答案】A 【2012贵州铜仁】32 —I was at the cinema at nine o’clock yesterday evening. What about you? —I ________ TV at home. A. am watching B. was watching C. will watch D. watched 【答案】B[图片0] 【2012黑龙江黑河市】32. Summer holiday is coming, Li Lei with his father_____to go to Shanghai. A. want B. will want C. wants 【答案】C 【2012黑龙江黑河市】30. She_____ her hometown for many years. No one nearly knows her. A. has been away from B. has left C. had left 【答案】A 【2012黑龙江黑河市】28. They_____five days finishing the work. A. paid B. took C. spent 【答案】C 一般现在时表过去的用法: 现在一般时可以表死者的动作或状态,如果死者的理论、著作仍旧存在并仍有影响的话,如: Marx says that a foreign language is a weapon in the struggle of life. 马克思说外国语是人生斗争的武器。 Darwin thinks that natural select ion is the chief factor in the development of species. 达尔文认为自然淘汰是物种发展中的主要因素。
[图片1] 当死者(多指死后不久者)的动作与现在直接有关时,亦可用现在一般时,如: He leaves a wife and two children. 他留下了一个妻子和两个孩子。 (he 刚死去) 人虽死但物犹在时,亦可用现在一般时,如: In that letter she tells why she was up there. 在那封信里,她告诉我为什么她要上那儿去。 (she已死,但信犹在) This memorial is placed hereby his friends and neighbours in testimony of respect, affection and gratitude. 这个纪念碑是他的朋友与邻居树立在此的,以表尊敬、爱戴和感激之意。 (他和他的朋友与邻居早已死去,但纪念碑仍在) 注意过去进行时表示感情的色彩: 与现在进行时相似,过去进行时也可表示满意、称赞、惊讶、厌恶等感情的色彩,也通常与 always, forever, continually等副词连用。如: They were always quarrelling. 他们老是吵架。 The boy was continually asking questions. 这个男孩子老是问东问西的。 一般现在时表将来的规律: 在as, than 引出的比较状语从句中可用一般现在时表示将来,也可直接用将来时态: We’ll get there as soon as you do [will]. 你一到,我们就到。 We’ll probably drive faster than you do [will]. 我们开车很可能比你快。